The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has announced the arrival of the southwest monsoon in Kerala and most parts of Northeast India. This year, the monsoon has arrived a day earlier than usual in Kerala, setting in on May 31 instead of June 1. It has also reached the Northeast six days ahead of its usual date of June 5.
Kerala has been experiencing heavy rainfall over the past few days, resulting in excessive rain for May. The early arrival of the monsoon is a positive development for Indian agriculture, especially for the Kharif crop season, which begins in June and July. Farmers rely heavily on the monsoon rains for sowing crops such as rice, maize, and pulses.
The southwest monsoon is crucial for India as it provides about 70% of the country’s annual rainfall. This rainfall is essential not only for agriculture but also for replenishing water reservoirs. These reservoirs are critical for providing drinking water and supporting industrial needs throughout the year.
Agriculture is a significant part of India’s economy, contributing substantially to the country’s GDP. It also supports over half of India’s 1.4 billion population. Thus, the timely arrival of the monsoon can help ensure a good harvest, which in turn can have a positive impact on the economy and the livelihood of millions of farmers.
The IMD had earlier predicted that the monsoon would arrive on time, and this early onset confirms their forecast. The advance of the monsoon into the Northeast is particularly noteworthy as this region receives heavy rainfall during this season, which is vital for its agricultural activities.
The early arrival of the monsoon is a welcome sign for India. It brings the promise of good agricultural production, sufficient water supply, and overall economic stability. The IMD will continue to monitor the progress of the monsoon and provide updates on its advancement across the rest of the country.